|
Laurie
Cunningham |
West Bromwich Albion FC, Real Madrid CF
6 appearances, 0 goals
P 6 W 2 D 2 L 2 F 8:
A 6
*(actual F 2: A 1)
50% successful
1978-80
disciplined: none
captain: none
minutes played: 328 |
|
Profile |
Full name |
Laurence Paul Cunningham |
(*Actual
for and against are the goals scored
while the player was on the field.) |
Born |
8
March 1956 in St Mary's Archway, London [registered in
Islington, March 1956]. |
Died |
15
July 1989 in Madrid, Spain, aged
33 years 129 days
[not registered in UK]. In a car accident. |
Height/Weight |
5' 8", 10st 13lb. [1978],
5' 10½", 12st
6lb. [1980] |
Source |
Douglas Lammings' An
English Football Internationalist Who's Who [1990] & FindMyPast.com |
Club Career |
Club(s) |
After playing with Haringey Schools and South-East Counties schools,
Cunningham joined Orient FC as an apprentice in August 1972, turning
professional in March 1974 after being rejected by Arsenal FC. He
played 75 league matches, scoring fifteen goals. He joined West
Bromwich Albion FC in March 1977 for £110,000, playing 86 league
matches, scoring 21, before a lucrative move to Real Madrid CF for £995,000
on 28 June 1979. Injuries blighted his time at Madrid (44 league
appearances, thirteen goals in five years), and was loaned out to
Manchester United FC in March 1983 (five league appearances, one goal),
and Sporting Gijon for the 1983-84 season (thirty league appearances,
three
goals). When he returned to Real, he was transferred to Olympique
Marseille on a free transfer in 1984. After one season (thirty league
appearances, eight goals), he returned to England with Leicester City FC on
loan between October 1986 and May 1986, but injury continued to plague and
limited his league appearances to fifteen. Cunningham returned to
Spain and Rayo Vallecano, and his 37 appearances and three goals
secured a move to Belgium and Charleroi in 1987. But once more,
struck down by injury after only one match. By the end of the
season, Cunningham had returned to England and Wimbledon FC (six
league appearances, two goals). In the summer of 1988, he rejoined Rayo
Vallecano, and his one goal in nineteen appearances was the goal
that secured Rayo's promotion into the Primera Lega. It was to be his last
ever football match. |
Club honours |
Spanish La Liga winner 1979-80, Copa del Rey winner 1979-80,
1980-81, European Cup runners-up 1980-81; FA Cup winner
1987-88; |
Individual honours |
PFA
Division One Team of the Year 1978-79; |
Distinctions |
None |
Source |
Douglas Lammings' An English
Football Internationalist Who's Who [1990]. |
England Career |
Player number |
One of two who became the
937th players (938) to appear for England. |
BME number |
The Second BME player at
Senior level. The first
winger. |
Position(s) |
Outside-right |
First match |
No. 529, 23 May 1979, England 0 Wales 0, a
British Championship match at Wembley Stadium, Wembley, London, aged
23 years
76 days. |
Last match |
No. 548, 15 October 1980, Romania 2 England
1, a World Cup qualification match at
Stadionul
23 August, Bucureşti,
substituted (65), aged 24 years 221 days. |
Major tournaments |
None |
Team honours |
None |
Individual honours |
England B (one appearance), England U21 (six appearances) |
Distinctions |
Generally regarded as the first Black Player to play for England, he
was the first to wear an Under-21 shirt, and also to play
competitively for England, six months after Viv Anderson's friendly
appearance. The first black representative at
any level belongs to Benjamin Odeje in 1971, when he appeared
for five times for the England schoolboys. The first player to
score an under-21 goal, at Bramall Lane, Sheffield against Scotland, April
1977. |
Beyond England |
Tragically killed in a car accident in
Madrid, Spain. -
An English Football Internationalists' Who's Who.
Douglas Lamming (1990). Hatton Press, p.82. |
Laurie Cunningham - Career Statistics |
Squads |
Apps |
comp. apps |
Starts |
Sub on |
Sub off |
Mins. |
Goals |
goals ave.min |
comp. goals |
Capt. |
Disc. |
16+ |
6 |
2 |
3 |
3 |
0 |
328 |
0 |
0
min |
0 |
none |
none |
minutes are an approximation, due to the fact that many matches rarely stick to exactly ninety minutes long, allowing time for injuries and errors. |
Laurie Cunningham
- Match Record - All Matches |
Type |
P |
W |
D |
L |
F |
A |
GD |
FTS
|
CS |
FAv |
AAv |
Pts% |
W/L |
Home |
2 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
+2 |
1 |
2 |
1.00 |
0.00 |
75.0 |
+1 |
Away |
4 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
6 |
6 |
=0 |
0 |
1 |
1.50 |
1.50 |
50.0 |
-1 |
All |
6 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
8 |
6 |
+2 |
1 |
3 |
1.333 |
1.000 |
50.0 |
=0 |
Laurie Cunningham
- Match Record - By Colour of Shirt |
Type |
P |
W |
D |
L |
F |
A |
GD |
FTS
|
CS |
FAv |
AAv |
Pts% |
W/L |
White |
4 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
5 |
2 |
+3 |
0 |
2 |
1.25 |
0.50 |
62.5 |
+1 |
Red |
2 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
4 |
-1 |
1 |
1 |
1.50 |
2.00 |
25.0 |
-1 |
All |
6 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
8 |
6 |
+2 |
1 |
3 |
1.333 |
1.000 |
50.0 |
=0 |
Laurie Cunningham
- Match Record - By Type of Match |
Type |
P |
W |
D |
L |
F |
A |
GD |
FTS |
CS |
FAv |
AAv |
Pts% |
W/L |
World Cup
Preliminary |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
-1 |
0 |
0 |
1.00 |
2.00 |
0.00 |
-1 |
European Championship
Preliminary |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
+2 |
0 |
1 |
2.00 |
0.00 |
100.0 |
+1 |
British Championship |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
=0 |
0 |
0 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
50.0 |
=0 |
Friendly |
3 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
5 |
4 |
+1 |
1 |
2 |
1.667 |
1.333 |
50.0 |
=0 |
All |
6 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
8 |
6 |
+2 |
1 |
3 |
1.333 |
1.000 |
50.0 |
=0 |
Laurie Cunningham
- Match Record - Tournament Matches |
World Cup Preliminary Competition |
Type |
P |
W |
D |
L |
F |
A |
GD |
FTS |
CS |
FAv |
AAv |
Pts% |
W/L |
WCP 1980-82 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
-1 |
0 |
0 |
1.00 |
2.00 |
0.00 |
-1 |
WCP
All |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
-1 |
0 |
0 |
1.00 |
2.00 |
0.00 |
-1 |
European Championship Preliminary
Competition |
Type |
P |
W |
D |
L |
F |
A |
GD |
FTS |
CS |
FAv |
AAv |
Pts% |
W/L |
ECP 1978-80 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
+2 |
0 |
1 |
2.00 |
0.00 |
100.0 |
+1 |
ECP
All |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
+2 |
0 |
1 |
2.00 |
0.00 |
100.0 |
+1 |
British Championship Competition |
Type |
P |
W |
D |
L |
F |
A |
GD |
FTS |
CS |
FAv |
AAv |
Pts% |
W/L |
BC 1978-79 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
=0 |
0 |
0 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
50.0 |
=0 |
BC
All |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
=0 |
0 |
0 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
50.0 |
=0 |
All Competition |
Type |
P |
W |
D |
L |
F |
A |
GD |
FTS |
CS |
FAv |
AAv |
Pts% |
W/L |
WC |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
-1 |
0 |
0 |
1.00 |
2.00 |
0.00 |
-1 |
EC |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
+2 |
0 |
1 |
2.00 |
0.00 |
100.0 |
+1 |
BC |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
=0 |
0 |
0 |
0.00 |
0.00 |
50.0 |
=0 |
All |
3 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
+1 |
0 |
1 |
1.00 |
0.667 |
50.0 |
=0 |
Laurie Cunningham
- Match History |
Club: West
Bromwich Albion F.C. - 3 full appearances |
manager: Ron Greenwood - 6
full capsx
|
|
Age 22 |
1 |
b |
28 November 1978 - Czechoslovakia B 0
England B 1, Praha |
Fr |
HW |
Start |
7 |
- |
526 |
29 November 1978 - England 1 Czechoslovakia
0, Wembley Stadium, Wembley |
Fr |
HW |
squad/unused? |
- |
527 |
7 February 1979 - England 4 Northern
Ireland 0, Wembley Stadium, Wembley |
ECP |
HW |
squad/unused? |
Age 23 |
- |
528 |
19 May 1979 - Northern Ireland 1 England
2, Wembley Stadium, Wembley |
BC |
AW |
squad/unused? |
1 |
529 |
23 May 1979 - England 0 Wales 0,
Wembley Stadium, Wembley |
HD |
Start |
11 |
- |
530 |
26 May 1979 - England 3 Scotland 1,
Wembley Stadium, Wembley |
HW |
squad/unused? |
- |
531 |
6 June 1979 - Bulgaria 0 England 3,
Natsionalen Stadion Vasil Levski, Sofija |
ECP |
AW |
squad/unused? |
2 |
532 |
10 June 1979 - Sweden 0 England 0,
Råsunda Fotbollstadion, Solna |
Fr |
AD |
Start |
11 |
3 |
533 |
13 June 1979 - Austria 4 England 3,
Praterstadion, Wien |
Fr |
AL |
sub 70 |
? |
4-3 when
substituting |
Club: Real
Madrid C.F. - 3 full appearances |
|
|
- |
534 |
12 September 1979 - England 1 Denmark 0,
Wembley Stadium, Wembley |
Fr |
HW |
squad member |
4 |
537 |
6 February 1980 - England 2 Republic of
Ireland 0,
Wembley Stadium, Wembley |
ECP |
HW |
Start |
11 |
Age 24 |
5 |
538 |
26 March 1980 - Spain 0 England 2,
Nou Estadi del Futbol Club Barcelona,
Barcelona |
Fr |
AW |
sub 77 |
? |
0-2 when substituting |
- |
539 |
13 May 1980 - England 3 Argentina 1,
Wembley Stadium, Wembley |
Fr |
HW |
squad member |
- |
547 |
10 September 1980 - England 4 Norway 0,
Wembley Stadium, Wembley |
WCP |
HW |
unused sub |
16 |
6 |
548 |
15 October 1980 - Romania 2 England 1,
Stadionul
23 August, Bucureşti |
AL |
sub 65 |
16 |
1-1
when substituting |
- |
549 |
19 November 1980 - England 2 Switzerland 1,
Wembley Stadium, Wembley |
WCP |
HW |
squad member |
Notes
Exactly 20 years ago, on 15 July 1989, one of
the most remarkable careers in English football history came to a sudden and
tragic end in a car crash on the outskirts of Madrid.
Laurie Cunningham was only 33 when he died and
spent most of the peak years of his career playing abroad. But what he did
on the pitch, and the changes he helped bring about off it, left a lasting
impact on the English game.
Rejected by Arsenal, he began his professional
career at Leyton Orient in 1974 and within five years he became the first
Englishman to play for Real Madrid. His amazing journey from Brisbane Road to
the Bernabéu went via West Brom, where the winger became the first black player
capped by England at any level and, along with defender Brendan Batson and
striker Cyrille Regis, formed the legendary 'Three Degrees' partnership.
Under manager Ron Atkinson, the trio - nicknamed
after the American soul group - inspired the Baggies to one of the greatest eras
in their history. "At that time, for a short spell I reckon we were the
best team in Europe. We didn't put any restrictions on Laurie - I just
told him to get the ball at his feet and go and do damage with it. For
that 1978-79 season, especially around the time when we beat Valencia in the Uefa Cup, I've never worked with a better player. I had Bryan Robson for
years and at Atletico Madrid I had Paulo Futre, who was a European footballer of
the year, but Laurie could live with any of those."
Cunningham, Regis and Batson were outstanding in
both senses of the word - English football fans had never seen three black
players in a top-flight team before and the trio produced some stunning
performances. Regis still takes great pride in what they did together at
West Brom, silencing the racist crowds that were commonplace in English football
in the 1970s. "Players like Justin Fashanu, Luther Blissett and Garth Crooks
were coming through at that time but what happened at West Brom was radical,
three black guys in one side was incredible. There were lots of
stereotypes then about black players - that we couldn't handle the cold weather,
that we were all flair and didn't have the right temperament - and when you've
been brought up in London in that time, as we were, you certainly know you're
different. We couldn't do a Cantona and jump into the crowd, so instead
you thought 'I'll hurt you with my ability'. There was a massive sea
change among managers too, people like Graham Taylor, David Pleat and John Bond.
They said 'these black guys can play'."
And Cunningham showed how much he could play in a
Uefa Cup tie against Valencia on 6 December 1978, a game that changed his life.
"That was the game that everyone remembers. He was electric, it was 90
minutes of sheer class. Everything went well - that performance captured whoever
was looking for Real Madrid and sold him to the club."
Later that season Cunningham won the first of his
six England appearances and in the summer Madrid came knocking. Negotiations took
place at Atkinson's house, in an endearingly amateurish sounding set-up a
million miles away from the wheeling and dealing world of galactico transfers of
the modern era. "We had our chairman Bert Millichip there and Madrid had
their president there. They started bidding at £250,000 and we
started at £1.5m - nobody spoke the same language except for the translator so we would
write a figure on a piece of paper, show it to them and they would cross them
out and put in their offer. That's how we did it. When they offered
£250,000 my dog barked and I told them 'look, even the dog knows that's not
right'."
Eventually a fee of £950,000 was agreed and, aged
22, Cunningham left the Hawthorns for Madrid. For all parties, things would
never be the same. "It was a fantastic thing for him to achieve, to play
for Real Madrid, but it was sad too because West Brom had a fantastic chemistry.
That was the start of their demise. Two or three years later Bryan Robson left,
then Remi Moses did - I don't think the club has ever been the same."
Initially, life in Spain was good, with Madrid
winning the League and Cup double, and reaching the 1981 European Cup final,
where they lost to Liverpool. But injuries began to take their toll on
Cunningham and without an agent or anyone to look after him the psychological
knocks seemed to have as much of an affect as the physical ones. "If you
are used to producing 10/10 performances, it's hard to keep up those levels.
People knew Laurie could produce 11/10 displays and wanted to see it, so when he
couldn't do it and wasn't consistent, it was very frustrating for everyone."
After four years at the Bernabéu, in 1983
Cunningham was reunited with Atkinson, now manager of Manchester United, when he
went to Old Trafford on loan. "We were open-minded about signing him
permanently and he would have played in the 1983 Cup final but he failed a
fitness test the day before. We only had one substitute then, which made a
difference. If we'd had a few, he could have started and if it had gone wrong,
we could have put someone else on."
After leaving Madrid at the end of the 1982-83
season, the thoroughbred Cunningham began a spell as journeyman player, having
short-term spells with a variety of teams around Europe before finally getting
his chance in the FA Cup final - with, of all teams, the Crazy Gang of Wimbledon
in 1988. "Their style was as far away from his as you could get and it
shows how far his career had gone down. He was so full of flair and ended
up playing for the original long-ball side - it was a far cry from playing for
Real Madrid against Barcelona to be playing at Plough Lane."
Cunningham's second-half substitute appearance in
the Dons' 1-0 win over Liverpool proved to be his farewell appearance in English
football before he ended up back in Madrid, playing for second division Rayo
Vallecano. He scored the goal that clinched their promotion to the Primera
Liga and it was shortly afterwards that Atkinson saw him for the final time.
"I went out with him and the Vallecano president. He was saying how he was
going to light up the Bernabéu next season and show Madrid what they had missed
out on. A month or so later, he was dead."
Regis, who had survived a similar car crash with
Cunningham a few years earlier, was shaken to the core by his death. "When
you look at your best friend, whose life has in many ways run parallel to yours,
and he goes and all his money, cars, houses and things are left behind, it makes
you question life, so about 15 months later I became a born-again Christian.
I have a lot to say thank you to him for."
The scarcity of internet footage of Cunningham
means younger fans wondering just how good he was have to rely on comparisons
from those who knew him. Atkinson likens him to Barcelona's former Arsenal
striker Thierry Henry, while Regis says Cunningham reminds him of another more
recent Real Madrid summer signing. "Laurie was like Cristiano Ronaldo in
the way he used to take people on. He had his style, his grace and his
pace. He ran on his toes, he was balletic with his amazing tricks and pace."
Twenty years on, he clearly still misses him as a
friend and as a footballer. And although a paltry six England appearances would
suggest Cunningham did not entirely fulfil his own promise, he left a legacy
more enduring than only a list of statistics and memories. "I see him as
never realising his potential. But talk to the second generation black
players who came after us, people like Ian Wright, and they will say when they
saw people like Laurie on the pitch, they thought 'if he can do that, then so
can I'." -
By
Julian Shea - BBC Sport (15 July 2009).
____________________
CG
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